Exercise 3C

Identifying Minerals from Painted Canyon

Now that you have learned about some of the physcial properties that can be used to identify minerals, you will identify some minerals on your own. Identify each of the minerals below, identifying the mineral by name in Worksheet 3C in your lab manual. Some physical property descriptions are provided to help you identify the minerals.

After you have identified all of the minerals below, complete Assessment 3C in Canvas

Mineral 1

mineral 1 mineral 1

Property

Description

Color and luster

See photographs above

Hardness

Ranges from being barely harder than a finger nail to harder than a copper penny,
but not harder than a glass plate

Streak

White

Cleavage

See photographs above

Acid Reaction?

Does not react to acid

Magnetic?

Not magnetic

 

Mineral 2

mineral 2mineral 2

Property

Description

Color and luster

See photograph above

Hardness

Harder than (or equal to) a streak plate

Streak

White

Cleavage

See photographs above

Acid Reaction?

Does not react to acid

Magnetic?

Not magnetic

 

Mineral 3

mineral 3

Property

Description

Color and luster

See photograph above

Hardness

Harder than a steel nail, but not harder than a streak plate

Streak

White

Cleavage

See photograph above. Hint: this mineral has two directions of cleavage.

Acid Reaction?

Does not react to acid

Magnetic?

Not magnetic

Other

May display wavy lines

 

Mineral 4

mineral 4

Property

Description

Color and luster

See photograph above

Hardness

Harder than a steel nail, but not harder than a streak plate

Streak

White

Cleavage

See photograph above. Hint: this mineral has two directions of cleavage.

Acid Reaction?

Does not react to acid

Magnetic?

Not magnetic

Other

Twinning striations

 

Mineral 5

mineral 5mineral 5mineral 5

Property

Description

Color and luster

See photograph above

Hardness

Harder than or equal to a finger nail

Streak

streak

Cleavage

See photographs above

Acid Reaction?

Does not react to acid

Magnetic?

Not magnetic

Other

High specific gravity

 

Mineral 6

mineral 6mineral 6

Property

Description

Color and luster

See photograph above

Hardness

Harder than a steel nail, but not harder than a streak plate

Streak

streak

Cleavage

See photographs above

Acid Reaction?

Does not react to acid

Magnetic?

Yes

 

Mineral 7

Property

Description

Color and luster

See photograph above

Hardness

Harder than a finger nail but not harder than a copper penny

Streak

White to gray

Cleavage

See photograph above

Acid Reaction?

Yes

Magnetic?

Not magnetic

 

Mineral 8

mineral 8mineral 8mineral 8

Property

Description

Color and luster

See photograph above

Hardness

Softer than (or equal to) a finger nail

Streak

White

Cleavage

See photographs above. Hint: this mineral has one primary direction and one less defined direction of cleavage.

Acid Reaction?

Does not react to acid

Magnetic?

Not magnetic

 

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